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- What is an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) System?
What is an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) System?
- By S Lewis
- Published 10/20/2008
- Workplace Safety
- Unrated
S Lewis
The author's primary professional area of interest is occupational health and safety. S Lewis is a prolific writer, having written a book and contributed hundreds of "online" articles to respected forums.
View all articles by S LewisThe range of OHS related activity is infinite. However, the following activities are examples of what will be routinely observed in the workplace.
- System review procedures
- A framework of system reports
- OHS strategic plans
- Objectives, targets and performance indicators for identified programs, policies and procedures.
- Consultation processes, including OHS Committees in medium to large organisations
- OHS training needs analyses and training
- Clear statements of accountability
- Emergency and other contingency planning
- Planned approaches to workplace changes
- Policies and procedures
- Policy & Procedure review schedules
- Hazard, incident and injury reports
- Investigations of incidents and injuries
- Corrective action plans
- Workplace inspections
- Maintenance of risk and other registers
- Job and person specifications and performance management processes incorporating OHS
- Proactive hazard management programs (i.e. identification, assessment, control of risks and evaluation of controls based on the “hierarchy of controls”)
- Investigation of incidents, injuries and hazards
- Plant (i.e. equipment) risk assessments
- Various testing and inspection regimes
- Employee Handbooks
- Printed and display materials, signage
- Employee Assistance programs
- Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) folders
- Job Safety Analyses
- Contractor management strategies
- Collection and analysis of system data (both qualitative and quantitative).
- Internal and external audit processes
Summary
The concept of an OHS system is simple. The “machinery” of the system in operation is far more complex. If your organisation needs to develop a systematic approach to OHS, start with what you know now (i.e. management review). Without data, you may need to begin on the basis of your “best guess”, but be sure to collect relevant information and data as you go. This will tell you whether your best guess is on the mark. Alternatively, and just as useful, monitoring data will suggest areas for improvement in the next planning and implementation phases of the OHS system cycle.
Remember, don’t leave workplace safety to “good luck”. Real “luck is where hard work and opportunity intersect”.
